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Issue 21, November 2006
Common Cooling Towers
Issues and their Resolution
Cooling tower
management or mismanagement, as is often the case, is a
commonly misunderstood practice. Poor management of your
cooling towers can result in expensive equipment failure or in
the worst case scenario, loss of life.
Most Facility
Managers rarely have the sufficient technical know how to interpret
information about their cooling tower accurately and implement
the correct resolution of issues arising from this data.
To truly understand the inner workings of your cooling tower
and it’s associated systems you need to have a strong background
in the following fields:
A sound understanding
of biological processes, to assess the interpret the
microbiological testing data effectively and understand the
significance and response to microbial growth within the cooling
system
Chemistry, so you
can understand the compatibilities of chemicals that are used
to treat the system, plus an understanding of corrosion,
inhibition, toxicity and water quality.
Engineering, so
you can understand cycle times, flow rates and engineering features
associated with the cooling tower.
Occupational Health and
Safety
Dangerous Goods
management
Regulatory guidelines
Legal matters.
Risk Management
A popular solution is to
hire a water treatment service provider to handle this for you. Do they,
including their service technicians, have the experience and adequate knowledge of your cooling
tower system?
As a result, we have seen many near catastrophes such as:
Water treatment
failure due to incompatible chemical usage.
Legionella outbreaks
from incorrect risk management plan development.
Excessive corrosion
from poor chemical management resulting in destruction of
expensive equipment.
Inaction from poor
communication lines between monitoring and treatment contractors.
This can result in prolonged exposure of the general public to
legionella bearing cooling towers.
Water microbiological
levels in cooling towers approaching levels associated with
sewage.
The legal
responsibilities of the tower generally fall to the site owner
or site person responsible for maintenance of the cooling tower.
Therefore, the onus is generally on the Facilities Manager to know
what is happening to their cooling tower.
CETEC staff are all fully qualified scientists with backgrounds
in chemistry, microbiology, engineering and occupational hygiene. We
specialize in the Built Environment and Indoor Environment Quality.
Our experience of cooling towers ranges from preparation of
RISK management plans, audit vendor assurance for tenants in lease
arrangements, outbreak management, investigations and provision of
expert witness on cooling tower systems.
Our consultants can arm you with this knowledge and
provide sound technical advice to help educate you and provide you
with the knowledge to assess and correct issues associated with
your cooling towers.
For a range of related articles
on:
Legionella Risk Management
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